Details of the Tests:
1. Thyroid Stimulating Hormone (TSH):
- Measures the level of thyroid-stimulating hormone produced by the pituitary gland. TSH is a key indicator of thyroid function, controlling the release of thyroid hormones. Elevated levels may indicate hypothyroidism, while low levels may suggest hyperthyroidism.
2. Triiodothyronine (FT3), Free:
- Measures the level of free triiodothyronine (FT3) in the blood, which is one of the main hormones secreted by the thyroid gland. FT3 is considered the active form of thyroid hormone. Low levels may indicate hypothyroidism, while elevated levels may indicate hyperthyroidism.
3. Thyroxine (FT4), Free:
- Measures the level of free thyroxine (FT4) in the blood, another important hormone produced by the thyroid gland. FT4 helps regulate many bodily functions. Abnormal levels of FT4 may indicate thyroid function disorders.
4. Anti Thyroid Peroxidase (TPO) Antibodies:
- Measures the presence of antibodies against the enzyme thyroid peroxidase. The presence of these antibodies may indicate inflammation of the thyroid, such as autoimmune thyroiditis or Hashimoto's disease.
Conclusion
These tests help provide a comprehensive assessment of thyroid function, enabling doctors to diagnose any potential disorders and develop appropriate treatment plans. These examinations are essential for understanding the state of the thyroid and its impact on overall health.